In the periodic table, the transition elements and Group 1 elements are metals. Some of the properties of two transition elements and two Group 1 elements are shown in the table below. Use your own knowledge and the data in the table above to compare the chemical and physical properties of transition elements and Group 1 elements.- 6098

Q1.

In the periodic table, the transition elements and Group 1 elements are metals. 

Some of the properties of two transition elements and two Group 1 elements are shown in the table below.

Use your own knowledge and the data in the table above to compare the chemical and physical properties of transition elements and Group 1 elements.

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  1. Physical Properties:
    1.Transition elements:

    Have high melting points

    Have high densities

    Are strong and hard

    2.Group 1 elements:

    Have low melting points

    Have low densities

    Are soft (can be cut easily)

    Chemical Properties:
    1.Transition elements:

    React slowly (low reactivity) with water or oxygen

    Are used as catalysts in reactions

    Form ions with different charges

    Make coloured compounds

    2.Group 1 elements:

    Are very reactive and react quickly with water and non-metals

    Are not used as catalysts

    Form white or colourless compounds

    Only form +1 ions.

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