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Q1.
The diagram below shows part of a DNA molecule.
The length of a DNA double helix increases by 0.34 nm for every pair of
nucleotides.
The total number of nucleotides in a human body cell is 1.2 × 1010.
Calculate the total length of double helix in a human body cell.
Give your answer in metres. Use information from the diagram
Total length = ______________________ m
(5)
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First, I did 0.34 × 12,000,000,000 = 4,080,000,000
(This gives the total length in picometres for 12 billion base pairs)Then I divided by 1,000,000,000 to convert picometres to metres:
4,080,000,000 ÷ 1,000,000,000 = 4.08 mBut DNA is double-stranded, so I divided by 2:
4.08 ÷ 2 = 2.04 mSo the final answer is: 2.04 metres

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